[6] The Soviet Union also sought closer relations to the United States during the mid-to-late 1960s, partly due to the increasingly worse Sino-Soviet split. SNCC and SCLC leaders decided to lead a march from Selma to Montgomery, the capital of Alabama, to protest the gross disenfranchisement of African Americans. Johnson was deeply sensitive about the judgment of history, and he did not want to be remembered as a President who lost Southeast Asia to Communism. I believe it is the right thing to do, the right time to do it, the right man and the right place.. lyndon johnson 3 most important foreign policy decisions A Defense of Lyndon Johnson and his Treatment of the Vietnam War Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale found the Black Panther Party in Oakland, California. Johnson approved OPLAN 34A-64 on January 16, 1964, calling for stepped up infiltration and covert operations against the North to be transferred from the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) to the military. By November 1965, there were 175,000 troops and by 1966, an additional 100,000. ", Rhiannon Vickers, "Harold Wilson, the British Labour Party, and the War in Vietnam. The Cubans backed down. Still, the United States managed to turn the Tet Offensive into a military victory. "The 'Bowl of Jelly': The US Department of State during the Kennedy and Johnson Years, 19611968. he lamented to Lady Bird. Martin Luther King Jr. leads a demonstration in Chicago in an effort to extend the Civil Rights Movement to the North. While Johnson won the primary, McCarthy's strong showing against a sitting President demonstrated the displeasure with the Johnson administration. In late March, Secretary Clifford assembled some of the top foreign-policy experts to discuss the future of the war in Vietnam. in, Widn, J. J., and Jonathan Colman. The riots lasted 5 days leaving 26 dead and hundreds injured. Throughout the conflict, American Presidents were unwilling to see South Vietnam conquered by Communist forces, and thus each of them made the same commitment to forestall a Communist victory. tied down to a land war in Asia." High priorities were to minimize Soviet influence, guarantee the flow of oil to the U.S., and protecting Israel and solidifying support from the American Jewish community. In the floor vote, Johnson used his influence to convince twenty southern senators not to vote on the matter.
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